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Redo Scoring for Prediction of Success of Redo- Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty in Patients with Mitral Restenosis
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2017
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
The Journal of Heart Valve Disease The Journal of Heart Valve Disease
Volume:
Keywords :
Redo Scoring , Prediction , Success , Redo- Percutaneous
Abstract:
Background and aim of the study: Echocardiographic predictors of redo-percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty (redo-PBMV) have not been well studied, and indications are based mainly on Wilkins score. The study aim was to evaluate the immediate results of redo-PMBV and to introduce a simplified redo-score to predict the success of redo-PBMV. Methods: Two cohorts of symptomatic patients (derivation group, n = 218; validation group, n = 100) who had undergone redo-PBMV at a mean of 8.1 ± 2.9 years after a first successful PBMV were enrolled in the study. The mean Wilkins scores were 8.5 ± 1.7 in the derivation group and 8.4 ± 1.8 in the validation group. PBMV was performed using a multi-track technique. Independent echocardiographic predictors of outcome were assigned a points value: mitral valve area ≤1.0 cm2 (2 points), posterior mitral valve leaflet length (PMVL)/anterior mitral valve leaflet length (AMVL) ratio ≤1/2 (2 points), doming distance ≤12 mm (3 points), mitral annular calcification (mild = 1 point; moderate = 2 points; severe = 3 points), commissural status (no fusion = 0 points; uni-fusion = 2 points; bi-fusion = 3 points) and chordal length ≤10 mm (2 points). Results: The minimum score was 5 and the maximum was 13. A receiver operating curve analysis showed the redo score to be highly significant in predicting redo-PBMV immediate results. The cut-off value of redo score to predict a favorable outcome was ≤8, with a sensitivity of 96% and specificity of 85% in the derivation cohort, and a sensitivity of 95% and specificity of 83% in the validation cohort. A Wilkins score ≤8 had a sensitivity of 71% and a specificity of 59% in the derivation cohort, while sensitivity was 70% and specificity 62% in the validation cohort. Conclusion: The described scoring system was significantly more predictive than the Wilkins score, and was particularly valuable in predicting outcome in patients with a prior PBMV. It may serve as a satisfactory scoring system for correctly selecting patients with mitral restenosis for PBMV.
Author Related Publications
Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Periprocedural and clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention of chronic total occlusions in patients with low- and mid-range ejection fractions", The Egyptian Heart Journal, 2020
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Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular function recovery post percutaneous coronary intervention of chronic total occlusions in patients with low and mid-range left ventricular ejection fractions", Echocardiography, 2020
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Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Ventricular dyssynchrony in pregnant women:A tissue Doppler study", Echocardiography, 2017
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Walid Salem Mohammed AlAwadi, "Coronary flow reserve in mitral stenosis before and after percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty", International Journal of Cardiovasc Imaging, 2017
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Department Related Publications
Alaa Alsayed Mohamed Abdallah Salama, "VALUE OF THE ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC STRAIN PATTERN IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH END STAGE RENAL DISEASE", المجلة الطبية لجامعة القاهرة, 2015
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Ragab Abdelsalam Mahfouz, "Utility of the Posterior to Anterior Mitral Valve Leaflets Length Ratio in Prediction of Outcome of Percutaneous Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty", Wiley Periodicals, Inc- Echocardiography, 2011
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Maha Hamid Sebaey Faraj, "القيمة التنبؤية لمادة الدايمر(د) و الدوبلر النسيجي لوجود تجلطات بأذينة الأذين الأيسر في مرضي ضيق الصمام الميترالي ذوى النظم الطبيعي للقلب", Heart mirror journal, 2011
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Manar Mustafa Zaki, "The additive value of aortic stiffness index to the pretest probability - coronary artery disease severity association", Egyptian Heart Association, 2016
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Eslam Alsayed Mohamed Mohamed Shehata, "Comparison between drug-coated balloon angioplasty and second-generation drugeluting stent placement for the treatment of in-stent restenosis after drug-eluting stent implantation", Springer, 2016
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