دراسة مقارنه علي نمو وانتاجية بعض اصناف الموز تحت الظروف المصرية

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2019
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Zagazig Journal of Agriculture Research, Plant Production Science. Vol. 45, No. (6B), pp 2319-2330. Zagazig University, Faculty of Agriculture Volume:
Keywords : دراسة مقارنه , , وانتاجية , اصناف الموز , الظروف    
Abstract:
This study was carried out to improve Banana crop growth and productivity by planting cultivars that may be tolerant to banana diseases with high productivity and quality. Three imported cultivars (Ziv, Grand Nain, and Canary) were planted in private orchard in El Salhya District, Sharkia Governorate, Egypt in two consecutive seasons of 2016 and 2017. The results of this work indicated that Ziv and Grand Nain were significantly higher in growth parameters such as plants length and number of functional leaves than Canary. Similar results were noticed in productivity parameters where Ziv plants and Grand Nain were significantly higher than Canary such as total yield, bunch weight, bunch length, finger length and diameter, while no clear differences were found in quality components. Also the second season 2017 (the first sucker) was higher than the first one (Mother) in the three cultivars in all parameters. Also Ziv plants and Grand Nain recorded the highest value for each of antioxidants enzymes, soluble sugars and proline, this reflects that defense system in both cultivars was stronger than Canary cultivar, so they were more tolerant to diseases than Canary plants. Therefore the general evaluation showed that Ziv and Grand Nain banana cultivars are considered promising cultivars for the Egyptian conditions with high productivity and quality and tolerant to biotic and abiotic stresses. Key words: Banana cultivars, Ziv, Grand Nain, Canary, Quality, Productivity.
   
     
 
       

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