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Efficacy of Metformin in Treatment of Patients with Advanced Prostate Cancer: Single-arm Phase II Clinical Study
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Alaa Abdelhamied Bahgat Fayed
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
international journal cancer research international journal cancer research
Volume:
Keywords :
Efficacy , Metformin , Treatment , Patients with Advanced
Abstract:
Background and Objective: The anti-neoplastic activities of metformin were investigated in many pre-clinical and clinical studies. In this study, metformin which is familiar oral drug, cheap and available in all places was used to evaluate its efficacy in Egyptian patients with advanced prostate cancer. Materials and Methods: Twenty six patients with advanced prostate cancer either treatment naïve or previously treated were subjected to metformin therapy. Metformin was administered as glucophage1000 mg twice daily concomitantly with standard of care treatment continuously till disease progression, drug toxicity or patient refusal. Results: The median age of studied patients was 65 years, range 59-75 with median body mass index 24.75 range 17-40, 18 cases had ECOG PS of one and the remaining cases were ECOG 2. Out of 26 patients, 17 were treatment naïve while 9 of them were subjected to previous SOC treatment. The overall response (CR, PR) was 53.8%, no response (SD, PD) represented 46.2% and the median time to tumor progression (TTP) was 18 weeks but it was significantly different in previously treated cases and treatment naive cases, in which median TTP in previously treated case was 8 weeks compared to 32 weeks in treatment naïve cases [p , HR (95%CI) 12.326 (3.212-47.306)]. Conclusion: Metformin was well tolerated and had encouraging results for patients with advanced prostate cancer.
Author Related Publications
Alaa Abdelhamied Bahgat Fayed, "COMPARISON OF HIGH-DOSE-RATE AND LOW-DOSE-RATE BRACHYTHERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF ENDOMETRIAL CARCINOMA", Elsevier, 2007
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Alaa Abdelhamied Bahgat Fayed, "Percutaneous local injection of combined ethanol and mitoxantron versus radiofrequency ablation in treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.", marsland press, 2015
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Alaa Abdelhamied Bahgat Fayed, "Evaluation of Different Radiotherapy Schedules In Brain Metastases", marsland press, 2013
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Alaa Abdelhamied Bahgat Fayed, "Addition of Daily Synchronous 3-Dimensional Conformal Boost to Gross Tumor Volume in Concurrent Chemoradiation plus Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma", marsland press, 2015
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Alaa Abdelhamied Bahgat Fayed, "Correlations between P53 mutations and response to Paclitaxel/Cisplatin Chemotherapy in Patients with Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer", marsland press, 2015
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Department Related Publications
Rehab Hemida Elsayed Muhammad, "Snail-1, ALDH1, and claudin-1 tissue protein expression in patients with colorectal cancer: clinicopathological and prognostic implications تعبير بروتين الأنسجــة SNAIL-1و ALDH1 و claudin-1 في مرضى سرطان القولون والمستقيم: الآثار الإكلينيكية والتنبؤية", Egyptian Journal of Pathology, 2019
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Rehab Hemida Elsayed Muhammad, "Pelvic Lymphadenectomy, and Pelvic and Para-Aortic Lymphadenectomy Versus No Lymphadenectomy for Endometrial Cancer إستئصال العقد اللمفية في الحوض ، وإستئصال العقد اللمفية في الحوض والشريان الأورطي إستئصال العقد اللمفية مقابل عدم إستئصال العقد اللمفية لسرطان الرحم", JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGIC SURGERY, 2019
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Rehab Hemida Elsayed Muhammad, "Prognostic Significances of NEDD-9 and FOXL-1 Expression in Intestinal Type Gastric Carcinoma: an Immunohistochemical Study الدلالات التنبؤية لتعبير NEDD-9 و FOXL-1 في سرطان المـعـدة من النوع المعوي: دراسة كيميائية مناعية", Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer, 2020
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Rehab Hemida Elsayed Muhammad, "The value of fertility-sparing surgery for young females with epithelial ovarian cancer: a comparative study قيمة جراحة الحفاظ على الخصوبة للشابات المصابات بسرطان المبيض: دراسة مقارنة", CURR GYNECOL ONCOL, 2021
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Rehab Hemida Elsayed Muhammad, "prOgnOstic and clinicOpathOlOgicalimplicatiOns Of expressiOn Of Beclin-1 and hypOxia-induciBlefactOr 1α in serOus Ovarian carcinOma: an immunOhistOchemical study. الآثار الإنـذارية والإكلينيكية للتعبير عن بروتين بيكلين-1 والعامل المحرض بنقص الأكسجة ألفا 1 في سرطان المبيض الاستسقائي: دراسة كيميائية مناعية", Polish Journal of Pathology, 2021
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