This work was carried out to study the Productive reproductive status of Egyptian buffaloes in relation to parity and system of management. The obtained results revealed that the number of services per conception was increased with increase numbers of calving. There was significant increase in the days to 1st services with increase numbers of calving. The lactation length, daily and total milk production were significantly affected with the increase number of parity in buffaloes. While, there were no significant differences in the periods of pregnancy, dry off and calf weight due to differences in the numbers of parity. In the other hand, the productive and reproductive parameters were significantly affected due to differences in the systems of management, but the differences in pregnancy time and calf weight among the experimental groups did not reach the significance.