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Weaning induces changes in behavior and stress indicators in young New Zealand rabbits
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2018
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Heba Saied Abdelrahman Ghareeb
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh
Volume:
Keywords :
Weaning induces changes , behavior , stress indicators
Abstract:
Objective: The present study was carried out to investigate the influence of weaning on the abnormal behavior, behavioral problems and some stress indicators in young rabbits. Materials and methods: The study was conducted on seventy two New Zealand rabbit kits which were divided into two groups, one reared with their dams (unweaned rabbits) and the other group reared without their dams (weaned rabbits). Rabbits are reared on traditional wire net batteries. A scan sample technique was used during the observation period of the recorded traits. Rabbits behavior was observed three times per day at (from 8.00 to 9.00 h), (from 12.00 to 13.00 h) and (from 15.00: 16.00 h) for three days weekly to each group during the experimental period (6 weeks). The observed activities were recorded at 10 min interval for rabbits in each subgroup (6 subgroups for each group). Two blood samplings were taken after weaning process for monitoring some stress indicators. Results: The results showed that the bare biting and lixite bite were significantly affected by weaning which were increased in the weaned group than the unweaned group. Other abnormal behavioral traits and behavioral problems were not influenced by weaning process. The results found that cortisol, growth hormone levels, superoxide dismutase and catalase enzyme activities were significantly increased in serum after weaning. Conclusion: The weaning process has negative effect on some behavioral and physiological responses. So, rearing the young rabbits with their mothers is advantageous from the viewpoint of animal welfare. The findings of this study may help to find out suitable strategies to minimize post weaning stress in both human beings and domestic animals.
Author Related Publications
Heba Saied Abdelrahman Ghareeb, "Changes in the growth, ileal digestibility, intestinal histology, behavior, the fatty acids composition of breast muscles, and blood biochemical parameters of broiler chickens by dietary inclusion of safflower oil and vitamin C.", Publisher BioMed Central Ltd ISSN: 1746-6148, 2021
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Heba Saied Abdelrahman Ghareeb, "Effect of Cage Floor Type on Behaviour, Performance and Carcass Traits of Growing Rabbits", Zagazig Veterinary Journal,, 2016
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Heba Saied Abdelrahman Ghareeb, "Effect of feeding different concentrate roughage ratio on growth, reproductive performance and behavior of sheep", University of Ljubljana - Veterinary Faculty, 2020
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Heba Saied Abdelrahman Ghareeb, "Impact of Betaine Supplementation on the Growth Performance, Tonic Immobility, and Some Blood Chemistry of Broiler Chickens Fed Normal and Low Energy Diets During Natural Summer Stress", Zagazig University, 2018
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Heba Saied Abdelrahman Ghareeb, "Iprodione and/or chlorpyrifos exposure induced testicular toxicity in adult rats by suppression of steroidogenic genes and SIRT1/TERT/PGC-1α pathway", Springer, 2021
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Department Related Publications
Hisham Hosny Elsayed Mohamed, "Maintenance behavior and carcass traits of two breeds of male rabbits in response to Androgenic Steroid", University of Sadat City, 2017
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Hisham Hosny Elsayed Mohamed, "The effects of the different day times in the changes of behaviour in broilers.", University of Sadat City, 2017
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Hisham Hosny Elsayed Mohamed, "A study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season", SVU, 2018
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Mariam Hassan Albanaa Mohamed, "Occurrence, virulence, carbapenem resistance, susceptibility to disinfectants and public health hazard of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from animals, humans and environment in intensive farms", Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2022
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