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Characteristics Of Systemic Sclerosis Patients In Zagazig University Hospitals; A Cross Sectional Study
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Manal Abdo yusuf
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal Zagazig University Medical www.zumj.journals.ekb.eg
Volume:
Keywords :
Characteristics , Systemic Sclerosis Patients , Zagazig University
Abstract:
Background: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic connective tissue disease with multiorgan involvement characterized by immune activation, inflammation, widespread smallvessel vasculopathy, progressive interstitial and vascular fibrosis in the skin and internal organs. The aim of our study was to present different clinical manifestations and the relevant radiological and laboratory investigations in patients with systemic sclerosis at Zagazig University Hospitals. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study that was carried out in Rheumatology and Rehabilitation department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University Hospitals on 60 systemic sclerosis patients. These patients were subjected to detailed history taking, clinical and rheumatological examination, measuring the dermal skin thickness by the modified Rodnan skin score (mRSS), other clinical data and relevant investigation collected from patients’ files from follow up unit. Results: Our results revealed that the mean age was (44.50 ± 11.17) with disease durations range from 2 to 17 years with a median of 7 years, 54 patients were female (90%), 6 patients were male (10%). Skin tightness, puffy fingers and Raynaud phenomenon were present in all patients; mRSS (ranges 4-45). Antinuclear antibodies were positive in 100% of patients. Conclusion: This study has shown that all our patients with SSc had Anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) positive, puffy fingers, skin tightness, Raynaud phenomenon and Worsening skin score. Also, limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (lcSSc) was more common than diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSc) in our SSc patients. Abnormal pulmonary function tests, interstitial lung disease (ILD), renal involvement and cardiac involvement are more common in dcSSc than lcSSc. Extensive clinical examination and investigations should be considered for early diagnosis and follow up of patients with SSc at Zagazig University Hospitals. Keywords: Systemic Sclerosis – modified Rodnan skin score – diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis - limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis
Author Related Publications
Manal Abdo yusuf, "Osteopontin and interleukin-17A genes polymorphisms in Egyptian systemic lupus erythematosus patients: A relation to disease activity and severity", www.elsevier.com/locate/gene, 2019
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Manal Abdo yusuf, "Association of interleukin-17A gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus in Egyptian children and adolescents: a multicenter study", https://journals.sagepub.com/home/lup, 2020
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Manal Abdo yusuf, "COL1A1 polymorphism and neurological complications in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients and their associations with altered bone mineral density", https://www.scimagojr.com/journalsearch.php?q=19700175117&tip=sid&clean=, 2020
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Manal Abdo yusuf, "Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) in arthritis : is it a valuable serum marker of inflammation and bone mineral density changes?", The Egyptian Society for Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, 2008
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Manal Abdo yusuf, "Ultrasonography features of salivary gland in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and secondary Sjogren syndrome", http:/zumj .journals .ekb.eg, 2019
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Department Related Publications
Mahmoud Mustafa AbdulSalam, "Carpal tunnel syndrome in Egyptian hypothyroid patients: Prevalence and relation with clinical, laboratory and electrophysiological findings.", International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR), 2015, 3(4):803-813., 2015
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Mahmoud Mustafa AbdulSalam, "High resolution computed tomography and pulmonary function tests in evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis patients with and without respiratory symptoms.", Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis, 2006, 55(1):1-6, 2006
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Mohamed Attia Murtaza, "Frequency of musculoskeletal and Otorhinolaryngologic manifestations in children with B-thalassemia", International Journal of Advanced Research, 2015
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Manal Abdo yusuf, "COL1A1 polymorphism and neurological complications in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients and their associations with altered bone mineral density", https://www.scimagojr.com/journalsearch.php?q=19700175117&tip=sid&clean=, 2020
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Manal Abdo yusuf, "CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF OSTEOPONTIN, TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-α AND INTERLEUKIN-6 IN PATIENTS WITH EARLY RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS", www.zumj.journals.ekb.eg, 2008
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