Efficacy of topical vs combined oral and topical antifungals in white piedra of the scalp

Faculty Medicine Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: journal of cosmetic dermatology Wiley Volume:
Keywords : Efficacy , topical , combined oral , topical antifungals    
Abstract:
Background: Topical antifungals are the most commonly used therapy in white piedra of the scalp. However, persistence and relapse of infection still pose a significant challenge. Systemic antifungals have been recommended to enhance the therapeutic response. Aims: To compare the efficacy of topical antifungal alone versus combined topical and oral antifungals in the treatment of white piedra of the scalp. Methods: Sixty patients with white piedra of the scalp were divided into 3 groups, each containing 20 patients. Group A received topical clotrimazole, group B received combined topical clotrimazole and oral itraconazole, and group C received combined topical clotrimazole and oral terbinafine. The treatment was continued until clearance of infection was confirmed by dermoscopic and mycological examination. Positive responders were followed up for 3 months after treatment. Results: All the patients achieved complete clearance of infection. The median treatment time in group B was significantly shorter than group A (P < .001) and group C (P < .001), respectively. In addition, the median treatment time in group C was significantly shorter than group A (P = .002). No recurrence of infection was noted during follow-up period. Conclusion: The three modalities were effective in the treatment of white piedra of the scalp. The most rapid response was observed with the combined use of topical and oral azoles.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Rania Abdulaziz Zaki Abedulaziz, "Lichen myxedematosus: toward established classification and diagnostic criteria: Response to the letter 'Lichen myxedematosus: suggestions on the newly proposed diagnostic criteria", Wiley, 2018 More
  • Rania Abdulaziz Zaki Abedulaziz, "Tender erythematous plaques over the neck of an infant.", ELSEVIER, 2017 More
  • Rania Abdulaziz Zaki Abedulaziz, "Lichen myxedematosus: diagnostic criteria, classification, and severity grading", Wiley, 2017 More
  • Rania Abdulaziz Zaki Abedulaziz, "A fatal case of febrile ulceronecrotic Mucha-Habermann disease in a child.", ELSEVIER, 2016 More
  • Rania Abdulaziz Zaki Abedulaziz, "An Egyptian boy with Haberland syndrome: Case report with observations on the histopathology.", ELSEVIER, 2015 More

Department Related Publications

  • Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Hydroxyurea-induced dermatomyositis: true amyopathic dermatomyositis or dermatomyositis-like eruption?", International Journal of Dermatology, 2012 More
  • Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Primary cutaneous aggressive epidermotropic CD8+ T cell lymphoma: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.", Int J Dermatol., 2014 More
  • Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Comedonal Darier?s Disease: A Rare Variant and a Common Misdiagnosis", Journal of Clinical & Experimental Dermatology Research, 2015 More
  • Marwa Mohamed Fathi, "The Role Of IL 17 In Pemphigus And Bullous Pemphigoid", جامعة عين شمس, 2016 More
  • Halle Mohamed Morsi AboulFotouh, "Staphylococcus Aureus Isolates from Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: Clinical, Bacteriological and Molecular Characters", Egyptian Journal of microbiology, 2010 More
Tweet