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Molecular and Phylogenetic Analysis of Canine Parvovirus Variants (2A-2B-2C) in Egypt التحليل الجزيئي والتطور الوراثي لمتغيرات فيروسات parvovirus (2A-2B-2C) في الكلاب في مصر
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Abdelkarim Mansour Moursy
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Research Journal of Veterinary Practitioners Nexuus academic publishers
Volume:
Keywords :
Molecular , Phylogenetic Analysis , Canine Parvovirus Variants (2A-2B-2C)
Abstract:
Canine parvovirus (CPV-2) infection is the main cause of fatal gastroenteritis in dogs. This study was directed to determine the variants of CPV-2 currently circulating in Egypt with reference to different risk factors that affecting occurrence of virus infection between dog populations. Seventy-eight dogs showed clinical signs of fever, different degrees of diarrhea, vomiting and anorexia out of total 117 dogs examined in different veterinary clinics at Sharkia and Dakahlia governorates during the period from February 2018 till June 2019. Using of CPV detection fast card test reported positive reaction in 48 fecal samples. PCR detection of canine parvovirus protein 2 (VP2) revealed positive reaction in 56 fecal swabs and 4 vomiting samples collected from clinically diseased dogs showing 360 bp bands by gel electrophoresis. Four positive fecal samples and one vomiting sample were randomly selected for sequencing. The fecal samples revealed presence of CPV-2a in one sample collected from Sharkia governorate and CPV-2b in three samples collected from Dakahlia governorate, while the vomiting sample collected from Dakahlia governorate showed CPV-2c. Protein alignment of the sequenced samples revealed mutation in different location of CPV-2b and CPV-2c. This is the first paper to detect CPV-2 (CPV-2c) antigen in the vomiting sample of naturally diseased dog by PCR. The highest rate of CPV-2 infection was found in the spring than other seasons, Pit bull dogs than other dog breeds, dogs aged from 2-4 months than other age groups and non-vaccinated than vaccinated dogs. We confirm that the three variants of CPV-2 (CPV-2a, CPV-2b and CPV-2c) are circulating in Egypt with rapid spread between the different governorates. CPV can be detected in the vomit of naturally infected dogs by PCR. Amino acid substitutions are continuously occurred in VP2 of CPV-2.
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Abdelkarim Mansour Moursy, "Prevalence and some risk factors with therapeutic trial of sheep dermatophytosis in Egypt", College of Veterinary Medicine / University of Mosul, 2022
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Abdelkarim Mansour Moursy, "Clinical and histopathological studies on neurodegeneration and dysautonomia in buffalo calves during foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks in Egypt", Veterinary World, 2021
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Abdelkarim Mansour Moursy, "Molecular diagnosis of three outbreaks during three successive years (2018, 2019, and 2020) of Lumpy skin disease virus in cattle in Sharkia Governorate, Egypt", Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Tripoli , Libya, 2022
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Abdelkarim Mansour Moursy, "Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Dystrophic Lambs and Kids in Relation to Body Condition Scores المؤشرات الحيوية للإجهاد التأكسدي في الحملان وصغار الماعز المصابة بالاضمحلال العضلي وعلاقته بتصنيفات حالة الجسم", Zagazig University, 2017
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Abdelkarim Mansour Moursy, "Suppurative Injection Site lesion In Cattle: Clinico-biochemical, Ultrasonographic and histopathological examinations", Zagazig University, 2019
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Department Related Publications
Ahmed Mohamed Abdelaal Mansur, "Clinical, laboratory and ultrasonographic investigations of left abomasal displacement in Holstein- Friesian cows", cairo, 2014
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Ahmed Mohamed Abdelaal Mansur, "Prognostic Value of Serum Cardiac Troponin T and Nitric Oxide as Cardiac Biomarkers in Pregnancy Toxemic Goats", pakistan, 2013
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Ahmed Mohamed Abdelaal Mansur, "Clinico-biochemical, ultrasonographic and pathological findings of hepatic abscess in feedlot cattle and buffaloes", india, 2014
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Ahmed Mohamed Abdelaal Mansur, "Ultrasonography as diagnostic and prognostic approach for urolithiasis in Egyptian buffalo's calves", Egypt, 2013
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Ahmed Mohamed Abdelaal Mansur, "Selected studies on foreign body impaction in goats with special reference to ultrasonography", india, 2014
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