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Screening of lipases for production of novel structured lipids from single cell oils
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
8
Authors:
Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Process Biochemistry Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Screening , lipases , production , novel structured lipids
Abstract:
Lipids enriched in polyunsaturated fatty acids are very susceptible to oxidation, causing the formation of potentially harmful oxidized products. Hence, it is critical to keep the temperature as low as possible during reaction and storage. In this study,five commercial immobilized lipases were evaluated for their capability to produce novel structured lipids (SLs) enriched with medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) through acidolysis of single cell oil (SCO) with capric acid. Among the examined lipases, NS40086 and Lipozyme RM IM showed the highest incorporation degree. The acidolysis reactions resulted in an obvious variation in the fatty acids composition as well as their positional distribution. The obtained SLs contained (33.58 %–34.09 %) capric acid atsn-1, 3 positions with increasing the content of arachidonic acid at thesn-2 position up to (49.82 %–50.25 %). The NS40086 lipase displayed 1, 3 regiospecificity towards the TAG of SCO. The acidolysis reactions using NS40086 lipase resulted in a generation of 23 TAG molecular species containing capric acid. Moreover, the NS40086 lipase was more active than Lipozyme RM IM at relatively low temperatures (35 °C and 40 °C), which could be used effectively as a promising biocatalyst in lipid synthesis.
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Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "A Comprehensive Review of the Composition, Nutritional Value, and Functional Properties of Camel Milk Fat", MDPI, 2021
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Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "A comparative study of lipid composition and powder quality among powdered infant formula with novel functional structured lipids and commercial infant formulas", Springer, 2020
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Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "Synthesis of structured lipids enriched with medium-chain fatty acids via solvent-free acidolysis of microbial oil catalyzed by Rhizomucor miehei lipase", ELSEVIER, 2018
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Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "The impact of lactation and gestational age on the composition of branched-chain fatty acids in human breast milk", Royal Society of Chemistry, 2018
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