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Study of Scour Characteristics Downstream of Partially-Blocked Circular Culverts
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
14
Authors:
Ismaiel Fathy Ismaiel Mostafa
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
water www.mdpi.com/journal/water
Volume:
Volume 12
Keywords :
Study , Scour Characteristics Downstream , Partially-Blocked Circular
Abstract:
Debris accumulations upstream and through crossing hydraulic structures like culverts causes to increase the upstream water level and the downstream scour depth which can leads to structure failure. This paper aims to investigate the effect of different inlet blockage ratio on culvert efficiency and scour hole depth. An experimental study was carried on. In non-blocked case, different submerged ratios (S=1.06, 1.33, 1.60, 1.90) were tested with different discharges. In blocked case, the effect of inlet blockage with different blockage ratios (Ar = 10%, 20%, 30%) was put on the pipe bed presented sediments blockage or on the upper part of culvert presented the floating debris. The results shows that as the submergence ratio increases, the maximum scour depth decreases at the same discharge and the relative energy loss is also decreasing in non-blocked case. In sediment blockage (Ar d) case, the relative maximum depth is increasing with increasing densimetric Froude number and with increasing blockage ratio. An empirical equation is developed to predict the relative scour depth under the present study conditions
Author Related Publications
Ismaiel Fathy Ismaiel Mostafa, "Effect of Topographic Data Accuracy on Watershed Management", MDPI, 2019
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Ismaiel Fathy Ismaiel Mostafa, "Investigating Climate Change Effects on Evapotranspiration and Groundwater Recharge of the Nile Delta Aquifer, Egypt", MDPI, 2023
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Department Related Publications
Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Investigation of sediment accumulation in Nasser/Nubia Lake, using RS/GIS", CRS, Balkema Publisher, 2016
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Quality Assessment of Groundwater in Southeast Nile Delta and its Suitability for Irrigation Uses", Elsevier, 2016
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Predictive Formulae for Estimating of Wave Hydrodynamic Parameters in Front of Seawalls", IWTA, 2016
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Treatment of drainage water containing pharmaceuticals using duckweed (Lemna gibba", International Conference on Technologies and Materials for Renewable Energy, Environment and Sustainability, TMREES15, April 17-20, 2015, Beirut-Leban, 2015
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Effects of Di-ammonium Phosphate on Hydraulic, Compaction and Shear Strength Characteristic of Sand and Clay Soils.", Springer, 2015
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