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Histological and Immunohisto-chemical Study of Toxic Effect of Gibberellic Acid Postnatally on Renal Cortex of Albino Rats
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Nancy Hosseini Hassan Hussein
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Egyptian Journal of Histology Egyptian Journal of Histology
Volume:
Keywords :
Histological , Immunohisto-chemical Study , Toxic Effect , Gibberellic
Abstract:
Background: Gibberellic acid (GA3) is one of naturally occurring plant growth regulator, it is one of the family of "biocides" that are phyto-hormones with insecticidal effects. Most of nitrogenous wastes are eliminated through the two kidneys that in addition maintains blood volume, composition and pressure and keeps bone density. Aim: To evaluate the histopathological effect GA3 on rat’s renal cortex postnatally in different ages (PND1, PND 7 & PND 21). Material &Methods: Pregnant female albino rats (n=20) had been distributed into: control group and treated group, GA3 was administered from the 14th day of pregnancy to the 21st postnatal day at a dose of 55 mg/kg of body weight /day. After giving birth, the male pups of each group were randomly divided into three subgroups and were sacrificed at the (1 day), (7 days) and at (21 days). Animals were anaesthetized and sacrificed. Kidneys of pups born to control and treated mothers were obtained and processed for examination of oxidative stress marker, histological and immunohistochemical examination. Results: pups of GA3 treated mothers showed increase in urea, creatinine serum level and MDA level and decrease in CAT and GPX content. Moreover, histological examination of the kidneys of these pups revealed multiple atrophied immature forms of glomeruli, multiple congested blood capillaries, some renal tubules showed loss of some cells lining them and others with vacuolated cytoplasm. Statistically, GA3–treated groups at all age groups displayed a highly significant decrease in the mean cortical thickness than control groups. Moreover, the area percentage of collagen and of renal PCNA expression showed a significant increase with GA3 treatment of mothers. Conclusion: Exposure of pregnant rats to GA3 in late pregnancy and during lactation induced oxidative stress and histopathological alterations in renal cortex of suckling pups.
Author Related Publications
Nancy Hosseini Hassan Hussein, "Curative Effect of Alpha Lipoic Acid on Parotid Gland Histopathological Changes in Adult Male Rats with Experimentally Induced Hypothyroidism", European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2021
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Nancy Hosseini Hassan Hussein, "Alpha Lipoic Acid Exerts a Therapeutic Effect on Parotid Tissue in a Hypothyroidism Rat Model by LC-3 Suppressing Autophagic Cell Death (Immunohistochemical, Morphometric, Ultra-structural and Biochemical Study)", EKB, 2021
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Nancy Hosseini Hassan Hussein, "Spexin and Metformin Comparative Ameliorated Ovarian and Liver Function Changes in Letrozole-Induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Rats (Histological, Biochemical, Immunohistochemical and Morphometric study)", EKB, 2021
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Nancy Hosseini Hassan Hussein, "effect of monosodium glumatate on the cerebellar cortex of male albino rat and protective role of vitamin C", International Journal of anatomy, 2019
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Eman Ramadan Abdelfatah Ibrahiem, "التغيرات التكوينية بعد الولادة للغدة النكفية في الفأر الابيض: دراسة هستولوجيةو هستوكيميائية مناعية و مورفومترية", British Journal of Science, 2014
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Asmaa Mohamed Tolbaa, "LEAD ACETATE INDUCED CHANGES ON THE RENAL CORTEX OF THE ADULT ALBINO RAT AND THE PROTECTIVE ROLE OF ZINGIBER OFFICINALE: HISTOLOGICAL AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY", Ain Shams Medical Journal Science, 2016
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