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Demand Response Economic Assessment with the Integration of Renewable Energy for Developing Electricity Markets
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mohamed Alsayed Lotfy Elsayed Abozyd
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Sustainability MDPI
Volume:
Keywords :
Demand Response Economic Assessment with , Integration
Abstract:
Electricity disparity in sub-Saharan Africa is a multi-dimensional challenge that has significant implications on the current socio-economic predicament of the region. Strategic implementation of demand response (DR) programs and renewable energy (RE) integration can provide efficient solutions with several benefits such as peak load reduction, grid congestion mitigation, load profile modification, and greenhouse gas emissions reduction. In this research, an incentive and price-based DR programs model using the price elasticity concepts is proposed. Economic analysis of the customer benefit, utility revenue, load factor, and load profile modification are optimally carried out using Freetown (Sierra Leone) peak load demand. The strategic selection index is employed to prioritize relevant DR programs that are techno-economically beneficial for the independent power producers (IPPs) and participating customers. Moreover, optimally designed hybridized grid-connected RE was incorporated using the Genetic Algorithm (GA) to meet the deficit after DR implementation. GA is used to get the optimal solution in terms of the required PV area and the number of BESS to match the net load demand after implementing the DR schemes. The results show credible enhancement in the load profile in terms of peak period reduction as measured using the effective load factor. Moreover, customer benefit and utility revenues are significantly improved using the proposed approach. Furthermore, the inclusion of the hybrid RE supply proves to be an efficient approach to meet the load demand during low peak and valley periods and can also mitigate greenhouse gas emissions.
Author Related Publications
Mohamed Alsayed Lotfy Elsayed Abozyd, "Techno-economic configuration of a hybrid backup system within a microgrid considering vehicle-to-grid technology: A case study of a remote area", ELSEVIER, 2023
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Mohamed Alsayed Lotfy Elsayed Abozyd, "Hybrid Genetic Algorithm Fuzzy-Based Control Schemes for Small Power System with High-Penetration Wind Farms", MDPI AG ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, 2018
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Mohamed Alsayed Lotfy Elsayed Abozyd, "Robust Load Frequency Control Schemes in Power System Using Optimized PID and Model Predictive Controllers", MDPI AG ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, 2018
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Mohamed Alsayed Lotfy Elsayed Abozyd, "Load Frequency Control Using Demand Response and Storage Battery by Considering Renewable Energy Sources", MDPI AG ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, 2018
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Mohamed Alsayed Lotfy Elsayed Abozyd, "Optimal sizing and placement of rooftop solar photovoltaic at Kabul city real distribution network", .The Institution of Engineering and Technology, England, 2018
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