Major flavonoids from Psiadia punctulata produce vasodilation via activation of endothelial dependent NO signaling

Faculty Pharmacy Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH ELSEVIER, RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS Volume:
Keywords : Major flavonoids from Psiadia punctulata produce    
Abstract:
Vasodilators are important pharmacologic agents for managing and/or treating hypertension. Medicinal plants are considered as valuable source of bioactive compounds. We used a bioguided approach to isolate, identify, and investigate the possible vasodilation activities and mechanism(s) of the prepared methanol extract from aerial parts of Psiadia punctulata (MAPP), its bioactive fraction and active compounds. Vascular effects of MAPP were studied using isolated artery technique in the presence or absence of specific candidate pathways inhibitors, and found to produce a significant vasodilation of phenylephrine preconstricted rat aortae. The bioactive chloroform fraction yielded five methoxylated flavonoids: umuhengerin (1), gardenin A (2), gardenin B (3), luteolin-3',4'-dimethyl ether (4), and 5,3'-dihydroxy-6,7,4',5'-tetramethoxyflavone (5). Metabolites 1, 4, and 5 produced a significant vasodilation. Removal of the endothelium significantly inhibited MAPP vasodilation. Nitric oxide synthase inhibition and not prostacycline inhibition or K+ channel blocking, was found to cause the observed vasodilation inhibition. Both guanylate cyclase and adenylate cyclase inhibitions markedly inhibited MAPP vasodilation. In conclusion MAPP possesses vasodilation activities that is mediated through endothelial nitric oxide pathway, calcium dependent endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation, and interference with the depolarization process through calcium channel blocking activity. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Cairo University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Nora Ahmed Ahmed Mohamed Hsaan, "Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System Loaded with Psiadia punctulata Major Metabolites for Hypertensive Emergencies: Effect on Hemodynamics and Cardiac Conductance", FRONTIERS MEDIA SAAVENUE DU TRIBUNAL FEDERAL 34, LAUSANNE CH-1015, SWITZERLAND, 2021 More
  • Nora Ahmed Ahmed Mohamed Hsaan, "A Nano-Pharmaceutical Formula of Quercetin Protects from Cardiovascular Complications Associated with Metabolic Syndrome", FRONTIERS MEDIA SAAVENUE DU TRIBUNAL FEDERAL 34, LAUSANNE CH-1015, SWITZERLAND, 2021 More
  • Nora Ahmed Ahmed Mohamed Hsaan, "Limonin alleviates macro- and micro-vascular complications of metabolic syndrome in rats: A comparative study with azelnidipine.", phytomedicine, 2018 More
  • Nora Ahmed Ahmed Mohamed Hsaan, "Baicalein protects against hypertension associated with diabetes: Effect on vascular reactivity and stiffness", phytomedicine, 2014 More
  • Nora Ahmed Ahmed Mohamed Hsaan, "Quercetin Protects against Diabetes-Induced Exaggerated Vasoconstriction in Rats: Effect on Low Grade Inflammation", plos-one, 2013 More

Department Related Publications

  • Hany Mohamed Abdelmalek Mahmoud ElBassossy, "Nitric-Oxide-Mediated Vasodilation of Bioactive Compounds Isolated from Hypericum revolutum in Rat Aorta", MDPIST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, 2021 More
  • Nora Ahmed Ahmed Mohamed Hsaan, "Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System Loaded with Psiadia punctulata Major Metabolites for Hypertensive Emergencies: Effect on Hemodynamics and Cardiac Conductance", FRONTIERS MEDIA SAAVENUE DU TRIBUNAL FEDERAL 34, LAUSANNE CH-1015, SWITZERLAND, 2021 More
  • Hany Mohamed Abdelmalek Mahmoud ElBassossy, "Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System Loaded with Psiadia punctulata Major Metabolites for Hypertensive Emergencies: Effect on Hemodynamics and Cardiac Conductance", FRONTIERS MEDIA SAAVENUE DU TRIBUNAL FEDERAL 34, LAUSANNE CH-1015, SWITZERLAND, 2021 More
  • Hany Mohamed Abdelmalek Mahmoud ElBassossy, "Interference with TGF beta 1-Mediated Inflammation and Fibrosis Underlies Reno-Protective Effects of the CB1 Receptor Neutral Antagonists AM6545 and AM4113 in a Rat Model of Metabolic Syndrome", MDPIST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, 2021 More
  • Hany Mohamed Abdelmalek Mahmoud ElBassossy, "Rp-HPLC Determination of Quercetin in a Novel D-alpha-Tocopherol Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Succinate Based SNEDDS Formulation: Pharmacokinetics in Rat Plasma", MDPIST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, 2021 More
Tweet