Molecular and Histopathological Study on the Ameliorative Impacts of Petroselinum Crispum and Apium Graveolens against Experimental Hyperuricemia

Faculty Veterinary Medicine Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Scientific Reports nature research Volume:
Keywords : Molecular , Histopathological Study , , Ameliorative Impacts , Petroselinum    
Abstract:
Hyperuricemia is an abnormal metabolic condition characterized by an increase in uric acid levels in the blood. It is the cause of gout, manifested by inflammatory arthritis, pain and disability. This study examined the possible ameliorative impacts of parsley (PAR) and celery (CEL) as hypouricemic agents at biochemical, molecular and cellular levels. PAR and CEL alone or in combination were orally administered to hyperuricemic (HU) mice and control mice for 10 consecutive days. Serum levels of uric acid and blood urea nitrogen (BUN), xanthine oxidase activity, antioxidants, inflammatory (IL-1β and TNF-α) and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-10) were measured. mRNA expression of urate transporters and uric acid excretion genes in renal tissues were examined using qRT-PCR (quantitative real time PCR). Normal histology and immunoreactivity of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) in kidneys was examined. Administration of PAR and CEL significantly reduced serum BUN and uric acids in HU mice, ameliorated changes in malondialdehyde, catalase, and reduced glutathione, glutathione peroxidase (GPX), IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-10 in hyperuricemic mice. Both effectively normalized the alterations in mURAT-1, mGLUT-9, mOAT-1 and mOAT-3 expression, as well as changes in TGF-β1 immunoreactivity. Interestingly, combined administration of PAR and CEL mitigated all examined measurements synergistically, and improved renal dysfunction in the hyperuricemic mice. The study concluded that PAR and CEL can potentially reduce damaging cellular, molecular and biochemical effects of hyperuricemia both individually and in combination.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Mohamed Abdoh Mohamed Abdelatef Nasan, "Appraisal of sub-chronic exposure to lambada-cyhalothrin and/or methomyl on the behavior and hepato-renal functioning in Oreochromis niloticus: Supportive role of taurine-supplemented feed", Elseviere, 2022 More
  • Mohamed Abdoh Mohamed Abdelatef Nasan, "Differential susceptibility of kidneys and livers to proliferative processes and transcriptional level of the genes encoding desmin, vimentin, connexin 43, and nestin in rats exposed to furan", elseiver, 2018 More
  • Mohamed Abdoh Mohamed Abdelatef Nasan, "Experimental comparison of the effects of locally administered zoledronic acid and alendronate on the rate of mandibular distraction osteogenesis in dogs.", Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology, 2014 More
  • Mohamed Abdoh Mohamed Abdelatef Nasan, "Evaluation of Intra-Osseous Defects Regeneration Treated by Platelet Rich Plasma Using Silver- Stained Nucleolar Organizer Regions (Agnors).", Journal of American Science, 2012 More
  • Mohamed Abdoh Mohamed Abdelatef Nasan, "Hepatoprotective effect of N-acetylcystiene on the toxic hazards of titanium dioxide nanoparticles", . American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2013 More

Department Related Publications

  • Ahmed Neamatallah Farahat Attia, "The association of the potential risk factors and nutrition elements with abortion and calving rates of egyptian buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis)", MDPI, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Neamatallah Farahat Attia, "Soothing effect of dietary Allium sativum supplementation on immuno-biochemical alterations, and oxidative stress parameters in E. coli–experimentally infected broiler chickens", Springer Nature B.V, 2021 More
  • Mohammed Farag Mohamed Farag, "Appraisal of sub-chronic exposure to lambada-cyhalothrin and/or methomyl on the behavior and hepato-renal functioning in Oreochromis niloticus: Supportive role of taurine-supplemented feed", Elseviere, 2022 More
  • Mohammed Farag Mohamed Farag, "Effect of Dietary Medium-Chain α-Monoglycerides on the Growth Performance, Intestinal Histomorphology, Amino Acid Digestibility, and Broiler Chickens’ Blood Biochemical Parameters", MDPI, 2020 More
  • Ghada Ibrahiem Abdelrahman Mohamed, "Palliative role of colloidal silver nanoparticles synthetized by moringa against Saprolegnia spp. infection in Nile Tilapia: Biochemical, immuno-antioxidant response, gene expression, and histopathological investigation", Elseiver, 2022 More
Tweet