Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Effect of different feeding regimes on the growth performance, antioxidant activity, and health of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Alshimaa Abdelaziz Hussin Moustaafa
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Aquaculture Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Effect , different feeding regimes , , growth performance,
Abstract:
The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of using different feeding regimes on the growth performance, economic efficiency, antioxidant status, and blood biochemical parameters of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings for 10 weeks. Three hundred and sixty healthy fingerlings with average initial weight 16.9 ± 0.44 g were randomly allotted to 2×3 factorial design consisted of two feeding frequencies (once or twice a day) and three feeding intervals for each; regular feeding (daily feeding) or intermittent feeding; every other day (one day of feed one day of fasting) and every third day (one day feed two days fasting), respectively. The interaction occurred between feeding frequencies and intervals resulted in non-significant differences (P > .05) in the final body weight (BW) and body weight gain (BWG) between all experimental groups except for the group of fish fed once every third day that was lower than the group of fish fed twice daily (P < .05). However, the feed conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER), and protein productive value (PPV) were not influenced by the changes in the feeding frequency or interval. The daily feed intake was increased in intermittent feeding over daily feeding (P < .05). The expected weight gain for each daily feed intake was increased in fish fed twice every third day (P < .05). The dry matter content was increased (P < .01) in the fish fed twice daily. The crude protein content was decreased (P < .05) in the body of fish fed once every third day. The body fat content was decreased (P < .05) in fish fed twice every other day and fish fed every third day either once or twice. The body ash was increased (P < .05) in fish fed once every other day and twice every third day. The serum albumin was higher (P < .05) in fish fed once over those fed twice. The serum triglycerides level was increased (P < .05) in fish fed every third day compared to those regularly-fed. The serum level of glucose was higher (P < .05) in fish fed once every other day and twice every third day. Fish fed every third day had higher (P < .05) SOD activity than those regularly-fed. Mild to moderate alterations were observed in the histopathological examination of liver tissues from fish fed intermittently. The intestinal structure of fish regularly or intermittently-fed were within the normal range. Economically, intermittent feeding decreased the feed costs over regular feeding but the feed cost/kg gain was not affected (P < .05). It can be concluded that fish fasted and re-fed once or twice every other day and those that fasted and re-fed twice every third day can compensate for growth, while fish fasted and re-fed once every third day showed poor performance than regularly fed fish. Fasting can improve the antioxidant status of fish. However, intermittent feeding induced some degenerative changes in the histological structure of the liver.
Author Related Publications
Alshimaa Abdelaziz Hussin Moustaafa, "1. Some investigations on Clostridium perfringens infection in Oreochromis species and Nile catfish, Clarias gariepinus at Sharkia province", لايوجد, 1900
More
Alshimaa Abdelaziz Hussin Moustaafa, "2. Preliminary studies on staphylococcosis in freshwater fish ", لايوجد, 1900
More
Alshimaa Abdelaziz Hussin Moustaafa, "Effects of Acute Fenitrothion Insecticide Exposure on DNA Damage and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers and Health of Nile Tilapia Fingerlings, Oreochromis niloticus L", World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences 6 (4): 361-370, 2014, 2014
More
Alshimaa Abdelaziz Hussin Moustaafa, "Toxicological Consequences of Di-N-Butyl-Phthalate (DBP) on Health of Nile Tilapia Fingerlings", American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 2014
More
Alshimaa Abdelaziz Hussin Moustaafa, "Effect of Feeding with Different Dietary Protein Levels and Starvation on the Health, Nonspecific Immune Parameters, Behavior and Histoarchitectures of Fantail Goldfish (Carassius auratus L.)", Veterinary Science & Technology, 2015
More
Department Related Publications
Alsayed Ismail Hassanin Ismaiel , "Effect Of Supplementation Of Rosemary and Peppermint On Performance and Caecal Microbial Balance Of Broiler Chicken.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013
More
Shimaa Ahmed Ibrahim Muhamd, "Effect Of Supplementation Of Rosemary and Peppermint On Performance and Caecal Microbial Balance Of Broiler Chicken.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013
More
Mahmoud Fathy Ahmed Elgamal, "Effect Of Supplementation Of Rosemary and Peppermint On Performance and Caecal Microbial Balance Of Broiler Chicken.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013
More
Wafaa Abdelhamed Alwan Eleraky, "Effect Of Supplementation Of Rosemary and Peppermint On Performance and Caecal Microbial Balance Of Broiler Chicken.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013
More
Alsayed Ismail Hassanin Ismaiel , "Effect of inclusion of dried tomato pomace with or without roxazyme supplementation on performance of broiler chickens", كلية الطب البيطري, 2011
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف