Suppurative Injection Site lesion In Cattle: Clinico-biochemical, Ultrasonographic and histopathological examinations

Faculty Veterinary Medicine Year: 2019
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Zagazig Veterinary Journal, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University Volume:
Keywords : Suppurative Injection Site lesion , Cattle: Clinico-biochemical,    
Abstract:
This study was carried out on a total of 40 animals (13 female cows, 14 cow bull and 13 cow calves of both sexes) with an age ranged from 1- 5 years. Animals were admitted to Zagazig Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt with a history of injection site lesions. A history of injection at the site lesion was noted with swelling ranging from 5 to 15 cm in diameter, others were showing fluctuating swelling. Various clinical signs as abnormality in gait, painful condition on thigh, gluteal and neck muscle were recorded with respect to the site of lesion. Diagnosis was based on history, Clinico-biochemical findings, needle aspiration, ultrasound and histopathology of biopsy samples. Upon diagnosis, animals were classified into three groups; group I (Control group, n= 10), group II (Muscular abscess group, n= 17), and group III (Suppurative myositis group n= 13). Hematological findings revealed mild anemia, leucocytosis and neutrophilia in muscular abscess and suppurative myositis groups, while biochemical findings included hyperglobulinemia, elevation of serum muscular enzymes; aspartate aminotransferase (AST), creatine kinase (CK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) as well as a significant increase in C-reactive protein (CRP) and fibrinogen in both diseased groups in comparison to control group. Results of ultrasonographic examination in muscular abscesses group revealed homogenous echogenic content surrounded with hyperechoic capsule which is embedded in the muscle and an increase in the echogenicty of the muscle in suppurative myositis group. Histopathological examination of the biopsy specimen from the affected muscle revealed fibrinopurunlent inflammation with aggregation of dead and live neutrophils, hyaline degeneration of muscle and muscle edema. In conclusion, ultrasonography provides an accurate, non-invasive and fast technique for diagnosis injection site lesions. In addition CRP and fibrinogen values in association with total white cell count were very useful in the diagnosis and prognosis.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Nora Mohamed Abdelaziz Sadawy, "التكيس البطنى للطور المتحوصل من الديدان الشريطية في الأغنام: الآفة التشريحية و الصورة المجهرية مع التمييز الطفيلي. تقرير حالة.", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Nora Mohamed Abdelaziz Sadawy, "Clinical and histopathological studies on neurodegeneration and dysautonomia in buffalo calves during foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks in Egypt", Veterinary World, 2021 More
  • Nora Mohamed Abdelaziz Sadawy, "Saussurea lappa Ethanolic Extract Attenuates Triamcinolone Acetonide-Induced Pulmonary and Splenic Tissue Damage in Rats via Modulation of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis", MDPI, 2020 More
  • Nora Mohamed Abdelaziz Sadawy, "Clinical and histopathological studies on neurodegeneration and dysautonomia in buffalo calves during foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks in Egypt", Veterinary World, 2021 More
  • Nora Mohamed Abdelaziz Sadawy, "Clinical and histopathological studies on neurodegeneration and dysautonomia in buffalo calves during foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks in Egypt", Veterinary World, 2021 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mahmoud Fawzy Mahmoud Fahmy, "Thymoquinone loaded on chitosan nanoparticles alleviated the consequences of cryptosporidiosis infection in a murine model: Evidence from parasitological, histopathological, immunohistochemical, and immunological studies", plos, 2025 More
  • Abdelmoneim Ahmed Ali Muhmmed, "Thymoquinone loaded on chitosan nanoparticles alleviated the consequences of cryptosporidiosis infection in a murine model: Evidence from parasitological, histopathological, immunohistochemical, and immunological studies", plos, 2025 More
  • Alsayed Rashad Abdelmegeed , "Thymoquinone loaded on chitosan nanoparticles alleviated the consequences of cryptosporidiosis infection in a murine model: Evidence from parasitological, histopathological, immunohistochemical, and immunological studies", plos, 2025 More
  • Abdelmoneim Ahmed Ali Muhmmed, "Losartan and azelastine either alone or in combination as modulators for endothelial dysfunction and platelets activation in diabetic hyperlipidemic rats", © 2020 Royal Pharmaceutical Society, 2020 More
Tweet