Hemato-biochemical and molecular markers (IS900) of cattle infected with Johne’s disease in Egypt

Faculty Veterinary Medicine Year: 2019
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Slovenian Veterinary Research Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ljubljana, Slovenia Volume:
Keywords : Hemato-biochemical , molecular markers (IS900) , cattle infected    
Abstract:
In Egypt, limited studies were performed to investigate Jhone’s disease (JD) caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP). This study was concerned with diagnosis of MAP in cattle dairy farms using indirect-ELISA technique and amplification of IS900 using PCR technique for confirmation of infection and investigated adequate diagnostic markers for MAP through determining hemato-biochemical profile in cattle dairy farms. Screening of MAP was done by indirect ELISA between the periods from January 2017 to June 2018. A total of 200 cows: suffered from persistent diarrhea (n=17) and apparently healthy cows in contact with them (n=183) were used in this study. Positive JD was reported in 62 cases (31%) and negative JD was reported in 138 cases (69%). Out of the positive JD, 17 cases were clinically affected by persistent diarrhea and weight loss (clinical JD), where 45 cases were apparently healthy (sub-clinical JD). Typical colonies of MAP were isolated from the fecal samples of clinically affected cows with positive staining of MAP bacilli. Amplification of IS900 using PCR technique confirmed the presence of MAP infection. Phylogenetic analysis revealed identical similarities with MAP strains in India and Egypt. Hemato-biochemical investigations revealed significant decrease in RBCs, PCV, total protein, globulin and glucose with non-significant change in oxidative stress markers in clinically affected cows. This study is considered one of the limited researches that highlight the role of MAP infection in dairy farms in Egypt.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Shimaa Mohamed Gohda, "Ultrasonography as a decision making tool for respiratory affected calves الفحص بالموجات فوق الصوتيه كاده لاتخاذ القرار فى العجول المصابه بالمشاكل التنفسيه", J. Anim. Health Prod, 2015 More
  • Shimaa Mohamed Gohda, "Ultrasonography and ultrasonographic guided biopsy of the liver in pregnant toxemic does. فحص الكبد بالموجات فوق الصوتيه والبزل بواسطه الموجات فوق الصوتيه فى الماعز المصابه بتسمم الحمل", Adv. Anim. Vet. Sci, 2015 More
  • Shimaa Mohamed Gohda, "Lipoprotein Profiles in Dairy Cows during the Transition Period. تقييم التغيرات التي تحدث للبروتين الدهني خلال الفترة الانتقاليه في الأبقار الحلاب", Zag. Vet. J. Vol, 2012 More
  • Shimaa Mohamed Gohda, "Clinical and Laboratory Findings of Clinical Mastitis in Holstein- Friesian Dairy Cattle النتائج الإكلينيكيه والمعمليه لالتهاب الضرع الاكلينيكى في الابقار الهولشتاين- فريزيان", Zag. Vet. J. Vol, 2015 More
  • Shimaa Mohamed Gohda, "الاعراض الاكلينيكوبيوكيميائيه والموجات فوق الصوتية والمرضيه للخراريج الكبدية فى أبقار وجاموس التسمين Clinico-biochemical, ultrasonographic and pathological findings of hepatic abscess in feedlot cattle and buffaloes", Veterinary World, 2014 More

Department Related Publications

  • Ibrahim Mohamed Alie, "Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with Toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic rabbits and humans", ELSEVIER, 2017 More
  • Alaa Basuony Ismail Ismaiel, "Development of a Second-Generation Vaccine against Mycoplasmosis: Preparation of a Fraction Candidate from Mycoplasma bovis and its Evaluation as a Vaccine", IDOSI Publications, 2016 More
  • Nasser Zedan Abozaid Mohamed , "Sarcocystis hominis and other Sarcocystis species infecting cattle at Sharkia Province, Egypt", Egyptian Veterinary Medical Society of Parasitology Journal (EVMSPJ), 2013 More
  • Noura El Shahat Abd El Rahman Attia, "Evaluation of Clinical, Hemato-Biochemical and Ultrasonographic Findings in Egyptian Buffaloes with Diaphragmatic Hernia", International Journal of Veterinary Science, 2016 More
  • Noura El Shahat Abd El Rahman Attia, "Subacute Ruminal Acidosis in Feedlot: Incidence, Clinical Alterations and its Sequelae", Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 2016 More
Tweet