Enhancing Application Efficiency of Pseudomonas SPP. and Serratia marcescens Isolates against Meloidogyne incognita in Tomato Plants

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences F. Toxicology & Pest Control EAJBS Volume:
Keywords : Enhancing Application Efficiency , Pseudomonas SPP. , Serratia    
Abstract:
To preserve environmental resources and ensure their sustainability, the search for natural and safe alternatives for controlling pests that attack crops is an urgent necessity. So, the feasibility evaluation of applying plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) isolates as self-reproducing bioagent in controlling root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne incognita is needed, and compare their effect with traditional control methods in the laboratory and greenhouse. Obtained data revealed that egg masses hatching was inhibited by 64.51% when treated with Pseudomonas putida/fluorescens isolates, while, decreased to 39.34% with Serratia marcescens isolates treatment. While the larvicidal effect of Pseudomonas isolates was 99.34% and 88.36 in S. marcescens isolates treatments. The tested PGPB showed mediated ovicidal and larvicide lower than oxamyl and higher than composted cattle manure extract (CCME) with surpassing the larvicidal effect. In the greenhouse experiment, all tomato growth parameters measurement data increased especially in treatments: the combination of PGPB isolates + CCM followed by P. putida/fluorescens + S. marcescens isolates then oxamyl treatment and the lowest increases were the CCM treatment. The inoculation of the tested PGPB isolates + CCM and oxamyl application reduced highly galling reduction percentage and reproduction (IJs/100 g soil) of M. incognita as compared with CCM with a percent reduction of 50.52% (86.07), 58.71% (77.78), and 24.99% (46.26), respectively. Therefore, the results confirm the feasibility and effectiveness of mixing PGPB isolates with manure or its derivatives, better than the individual application of PGPB or manure. The inoculation of the tested PGPB isolates + CCM and oxamyl application reduced highly galling reduction percentage and reproduction (IJs/100 g soil) of M. incognita as compared with CCM with a percent reduction of 50.52% (86.07), 58.71% (77.78), and 24.99% (46.26), respectively. Therefore, the results confirm the feasibility and effectiveness of mixing PGPB isolates with manure or its derivatives, better than the individual application of PGPB or animal manure.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Compatibility of Certain Biocontrol Agents with Galben Copper Formulation In Vitro", Zagazig journal of agricultural research, 2012 More
  • Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Application of Azoxystrobin Fungicide Improves Drought Tolerance in Tomato, via Enhancing Physio-Biochemical and Anatomical Feature", SciPress Ltd, Switzerland, 2019 More
  • Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Suppress Root-Knot Nematode Infested Vegetable Fields Via Enhancing Rhizobacteria Inoculated in Composted Chicken Manure", Ain shams University, 2022 More
  • Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Azoxystrobin Residues on Tomato Leaves and Fruits", Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt, 2015 More
  • Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "In Vitro Integration of Trichoderma Harzianum with Chemical Pesticides Pertain to different Classes", Mansoura University, 2019 More

Department Related Publications

  • Elsayed Abdel Malek Elmadany Elsheikh, "Health Risk Assessment of Pesticide Usage in Menia El-Kamh Province of Sharkia Governorate in Egypt", International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2002 More
  • Elsayed Abdel Malek Elmadany Elsheikh, "Juvenile hormone epoxide hydrolase (jheh) - A potent and novel recombinant biopesticide", Proceedings of ISEPEHH – 2009, Tirupati, India, 2009 More
  • Alsayed Mahmoud Mostafa Ibrhiem, "دراسات معملية على Euseius metwallyi المفترس للحلم العنكبوتى Tetranychus urticae على أشجار الفاكهة فى مصر (أكارينا : فيتوسيدى : تترانيكيدى).", Journal of Entomology, 2012 More
  • Elsayed Abdel Malek Elmadany Elsheikh, "Effects of juvenile hormone (JH) analog insecticides on larval development and JH esterase activity in two spodopterans", USA, 2016 More
  • Shadia Mostafa Taha Emara, "REPELLENCY AND FUMIGANT TOXICITY OF CLOVE AND SESAME OILS AGAINST AMERICAN COCKROACH: PERIPLANETA AMERICANA (L.)", أفريقيا, 2013 More
Tweet