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Insects' Deterrent Flavonoids from Cynara cardunculus for ControllingCotton Leafworm; Spodoptera littoralis.
Faculty
Pharmacy
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Sahar Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalaziz
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology Mansoura Univ
Volume:
Keywords :
Insects' Deterrent Flavonoids from Cynara cardunculus
Abstract:
Globally, striving to find eco-friendly pest control agents increased day after day toward plant metabolites. Through current work, three flavonoids were isolated from Cynara cardunculus and identified as Apigenin, Luteolin, and Luteolin-7-O-glucoside using UV, IR, and MS spectrometry analyses. The three compounds were evaluated for their anti-feeding and deterrence activity against 4th instar larvae of cotton leafworm Spodoptera littoralis using both dual and no-choice leaf disk tests. results revealed that Luteolin7-O-glucoside recorded the strongest insect antifeedant activities reached (74.50, 91.40%) followed by Apigenin (53.45% & 71.61%) in both choice tests respectively, while the antifeedant index of Luteolin did not exceed 22% in the concentration of 1000 ppm. Moreover, the activity of digestive enzymes; amylase, and invertase decreased significantly according to the deterrence activity level of the tested compound while protease activity showed non-significant changes in treated larvae. Noteworthy, the structure -feed deterrence activity relationships of flavonoids was observed and considered. Thus flavonoids can protect crop plants from insect infestation according their chemical structure.
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Sahar Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalaziz, "MACRO- AND MICROMORPHOLOGICAL STUDY OF DAUCUS CAPILLIFOLIUS GILLI CULTIVATED IN EGYPT MACRO- AND MICROMORPHOLOGICAL STUDY OF DAUCUS CAPILLIFOLIUS GILLI CULTIVATED IN EGYPT", European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Research, 2018
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Sahar Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalaziz, "Anticancer activity and concurrent analysis of ursolic acid, b-sitosterol and lupeol in three different Hibiscus species (aerial parts) by validated HPTLC method", Elsevier, 2018
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Sahar Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalaziz, "Chemical Composition and Biological Activities of the Aqueous Fraction of Parkinsonea aculeata L. Growing in Saudi Arabia", Elsevier, 2018
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Sahar Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalaziz, "Expression of Biphenyl Synthase Genes and Formation of Phytoalexin Compounds in Three Fire Blight-Infected Pyrus communis Cultivars", PLOS ONE, 2016
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Sahar Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalaziz, "Concurrent analysis of bioactive triterpenes oleanolic acid and b-amyrin in antioxidant active fractions of Hibiscus calyphyllus, Hibiscus deflersii and Hibiscus micranthus grown in Saudi Arabia by applying validated HPTLC method", Elsevier, 2017
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Department Related Publications
Ehsan Mahmoud Abdelaziz Abozied, "Pharmacognostical study and phytochemical investigation of launaea mucronata ", لايوجد, 1900
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Ehsan Mahmoud Abdelaziz Abozied, "7) GC-MS and Antimicrobial Activity of Volatile Oil of Apium Leptophyllum (Benth). ", لايوجد, 1900
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Ehsan Mahmoud Abdelaziz Abozied, "17) Phytochemical study and Bioassay of some constituents from Heliotropium Bacciferum Forssk", لايوجد, 1900
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Ehsan Mahmoud Abdelaziz Abozied, "27) Phytochemical and Biological studies of the shells of Arachis hypogae L. Fruits (Pea Nut) Cutivated in Egypt", لايوجد, 1900
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Ehsan Mahmoud Abdelaziz Abozied, "18) Macro- and Micromorphology of the Leaf, Stem & Root of Heliotropium bacciferum (Forsk). ", لايوجد, 1900
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