Urinary Spot Albumin/Creatinine Ratio for Documenting Proteinuria in Women with Hypertensive Disorders with Pregnancy

Faculty Medicine Year: 2018
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: J Androl Gynaeco Avens Publishing Group Volume:
Keywords : Urinary Spot Albumin/Creatinine Ratio , Documenting Proteinuria    
Abstract:
Abstract Background: Although, twenty-four hour urine collection was considered the gold standard for quantification of proteinuria, it has many limitations. It is cumbersome for the patient and often inaccurate because of under collection and result availability is delayed for at least 24 hours. The spot albumin creatinine (A/C) ratio use in pregnancy has been extensively studied. Its use has been adopted by some authors as they found that it had been significantly correlated to 24 hour urinary protein estimation while others did not support its use as in cases of preeclampsia kidney function may deteriorate rapidly. Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of random urine albumin/ creatinine ratio as a diagnostic method for quantitative evaluation of proteinuria in hypertensive disorders in pregnant women. Methods: A total of 70 patients fulfilling inclusion criteria were evaluated with urine albumin/creatinine ratio performed on random voided sample. The entire 24 hour urine sample was collected and analyzed for daily protein excretion. A/C ratio was compared to the 24 hour results. Results: There was significant positive correlation detected between A/C ratio and 24 hour protein at a cutoff value of 347.35 mg/gm. Area under curve for A/C ratio was 0.730 (P<0.001) showing sensitivity 80.6% and specificity 51.2% to detect protein excretion of 300 mg/24 hr. While, there was significant negative correlation detected between A/C ratio and urine creatinine. Conclusion: Random A/C ratio could be used as a rapid, easy and reliable test for diagnosis of significant proteinuria in hypertensive disorders with pregnancy, so it can substitute 24 hour urinary protein collection.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Amr Ahmed Abdel Rahman Ismail, "Role of maternal serum interleukin 17 in preeclampsia: diagnosis and prognosis", Dove Medical Press Ltd, 2019 More
  • Amr Ahmed Abdel Rahman Ismail, "Diagnostic performance of direct latex agglutination, post-enrichment latex agglutination and culture methods in screening of group B streptococci in late pregnancy: a comparative study", Dove Medical Press Ltd, 2019 More
  • Amr Ahmed Abdel Rahman Ismail, "Association of miRNA −320 expression level and its target gene endothelin-1 with the susceptibility and clinical features of polycystic ovary syndrome", BioMed Central, 2019 More
  • Amr Ahmed Abdel Rahman Ismail, "Dienogest versus leuprolide acetate for recurrent pelvic pain following laparoscopic treatment of endometriosis", Springer India, 2018 More
  • Amr Ahmed Abdel Rahman Ismail, "Diagnostic accuracy of lamellar body count as a predictor of fetal lung maturity: A systematic review and meta-analysis", Elsevier, 2019 More

Department Related Publications

  • Badeeah Selem Soliman Sliem, "Effect of time interval between human chorionic gonadotropin injection and intrauterine insemination on pregnancy rate", Middle East Fertility Society Middle East Fertility Society Journal, 2016 More
  • Badeeah Selem Soliman Sliem, "Local endometrial scratching under ultrasoundguidance after failed intrauterine insemination and cycle outcome: A randomized controlled trial", Middle East Fertility Society Middle East Fertility Society Journal, 2016 More
  • Badeeah Selem Soliman Sliem, "Hysteroscopic findings in infertile women: A retrospective study", Middle East Fertility Society Middle East Fertility Society Journal, 2013 More
  • Badeeah Selem Soliman Sliem, "Risk Factors Associated with the Malignant Changes of Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Endometrial Polyps in Premenopausal Women", The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India (May–June 2015) 65(3):186–192, 2013 More
  • Dalia Mohamed Osman Elhayg, "هل يؤثر اضافة الاستراديول فى مرحلة الجسم الاصفر على الواجهة الهرمونية ومعدل نسبة حدوث الحمل فى البويضات التى اجرى لها عملية الحقن المجهرى باستخدام نظام تنشيط التبويض المضاد طويل المدى Does luteal estradiol supplementation have a role in lo", ELSEVIER, 2010 More
Tweet