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Induction of fungal disease resistance in Vicia faba by dual inoculation with Rhizobium leguminosarum and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Faculty
Science
Year:
1998
Type of Publication:
Article
Pages:
159-166
Authors:
Rabie, GH
DOI:
10.1023/A:1006937821777
Journal:
MYCOPATHOLOGIA KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL
Volume:
141
Research Area:
Mycology
ISSN
ISI:000076022800007
Keywords :
Induction , fungal disease resistance , Vicia faba
Abstract:
Infection of Vicia faba with Bothytis fabae causes significant decreases in growth vigour, total nitrogen content, number of nodules and nutrient accumulation. Na-uptake and phenolics concentration increased compared to that of noninfected plants. In contrast, dual inoculation of Rhizobium and VA mycorrhizae increased all above parameters suggesting a distinct improvement of the plants. The results also revealed that an inverse correlation may exist between phenolic, calcium, magnesium and zinc concentrations in mycorrhizal plant tissues grown in presence of rhizobial bacteria and the disease severity. From these findings we conclude a possible role of both VA mycorrhizal fungi and rhizobial bacteria in the decrease of susceptibility of plants.
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