Comparison Between Surgical and Endovascular Repair of Infra-renal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Faculty Medicine Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: The Egyptian journal of surgery Zagazig University, Faculty of medicine Volume:
Keywords : Comparison Between Surgical , Endovascular Repair , Infra-renal    
Abstract:
Objective: to compare elective open repair (OR) and endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) of infra-renal abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Patients and methods: Prospective study was conducted at vascular surgery departments, Zagazig University Hospitals, Egypt and Alnoor Specialist Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia from February 2015 to January 2020. Included patients were with asymptomatic AAA with diameter ≥5.5cm or symptomatic. Patients underwent computerized tomographic angiography, echocardiogram, cardiac and chest consultation. Results: 14 patients underwent OR and 9 underwent EVAR. No statistically significant difference between both groups regarding demographics or aneurysm characteristics. In OR group mean age was 65.54±4.44 years and mean aneurysm maximum diameter was 6.92±0.55 cm, while in EVAR group mean age was 67.03±5.31years and mean aneurysm maximum diameter was 7.1±0.3cm. EVAR group had statistically significant less duration of procedure (p<0.001), blood loss (p<0.001), blood transfusions (p=0.003), less ICU (p<0.001) and hospital stays (p<0.001). Conclusion: EVAR group had statistically significant less duration of procedure, blood loss, blood transfusions, ICU and hospital stay than OR group. No statistically significant difference between 2 groups regarding mortality. Second interventions were more in EVAR but did not reach statistical significance. Our study was limited by small number of patients and only 2 years follow-up. However, there is an evolving concept in literature that in low-risk patients, both procedures have nearly similar results with less reinterventions in OR, but for high risk patients EVAR may be preferred. So, selection between EVAR and OR should be tailored for each patient according to surgical risk, life span, aneurysm anatomy and patient choice.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Walid Abdalibdaa Elsayed Ismail Srour, "Catheter-directed thrombolysis vs pharmacomechanical catheter-directed thrombolysis in acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2020 More
  • Walid Abdalibdaa Elsayed Ismail Srour, "Role of endovascular interventions in chronic renal failure patients with central venous obstruction.", Medknow Wolters Kluwer, 2019 More
  • Walid Abdalibdaa Elsayed Ismail Srour, "Evaluation of the efficacy of duplex-guided foam sclerotherapy in the management of low-flow vascular malformation", Medknow Wolters Kluwer, 2018 More
  • Walid Abdalibdaa Elsayed Ismail Srour, "The use of basilic vein transposition in the forearm as an alternative autogenous hemodialysis access.", Ain Shams Journal of Surgery, 2012 More
  • Walid Abdalibdaa Elsayed Ismail Srour, "Partial Calcanectomy and pedicled regional flap surgery in management of diabetic calcaneal osteomyelitis", Egyptian Journal of Vascular & Endovascular Surgery, 2015 More

Department Related Publications

  • Ahmed Mohamed Tawfik Mhmud, "COVID-19 Infection and Early Outcome of Acute Peripheral Vascular EventsA propensity Score Matching Analysis", Zagazig university, 2022 More
  • Amro Mohamed Gamal Elboshy , "COVID-19 Infection and Early Outcome of Acute Peripheral Vascular EventsA propensity Score Matching Analysis", Zagazig university, 2022 More
  • Ayman Abdelhamied Ibrahiem Sallym, "COVID-19 Infection and Early Outcome of Acute Peripheral Vascular EventsA propensity Score Matching Analysis", Zagazig university, 2022 More
  • Hossam Ahmed Tawfik Ali, "COVID-19 Infection and Early Outcome of Acute Peripheral Vascular EventsA propensity Score Matching Analysis", Zagazig university, 2022 More
  • Mahmoud Ahmed Fouad Kamel Mrghly, "COVID-19 Infection and Early Outcome of Acute Peripheral Vascular EventsA propensity Score Matching Analysis", Zagazig university, 2022 More
Tweet