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Challenges of Surgical Management of Left Colonic Emergencies: A Multicentre Study
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2018
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
10464-10481
Authors:
Mansour Mohamed Morsy umar
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Genetics and Molecular Research cairo university, faculty of medicine, surgery departmentr
Volume:
1676-5680
Keywords :
Challenges , Surgical Management , Left Colonic Emergencies:
Abstract:
Background: Major left colonic emergencies are a paramount surgical challenge to surgeons. Surgical options include Hartmann procedure (HP), resection anastomosis with covering colostomy or ileostomy (two-stage procedure) and primary resection anastomosis with on-table bowel preparation (one-stage procedure). Surgical modalities were evaluated in a multicenter study in three centers in Egypt, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Nigeria. Patients and methods: This study was conducted prospectively including 105 patients operated at three different centers: Zagazig University Hospital in Egypt (51 cases); King Abdullah Hospital KSA (37 cases); and Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital, Nigeria (17 cases). The 3 modalities of surgical procedures practiced were Hartmann procedure, resection anastomosis with covering colostomy or ileostomy and primary resection anastomosis with on-table bowel preparation. Results: Of the 105 patients with left colonic emergencies , 34 patients (32.4%) had Hartman procedure, 35 patients (33.3%) had resection anastomosis with covering colostomy or ileostomy and 36 patients (34.3%) had primary resection anastomosis with on-table bowel preparation. Operative and postoperative data were collected, and a comparative study was performed. Mortality rates of resection with primary anastomosis (one-stage), resection anastomosis with covering colostomy, and resection with Hartmann procedure (2-stage procedure) groups was 8.1 %, 3.2% and 3.3%, respectively. The mortality rates in the one-stage procedure group was statistically higher than that of the two-stage procedure group (p = 0.04). Complication rate of one stage procedure was slightly higher than in two-stage procedure (22.2% vs.14.7 and 17.1% respectively). Conclusions: Left colonic emergencies are a common surgical challenge. HP, resection anastomosis with covering colostomy or ileostomy and primary resection anastomosis with on-table bowel preparation are surgical options. Surgical option depends on operative findings, patient’s condition and surgeon’s expertise and preference. Keywords: left colorectal emergencies, Hartmann procedure, two-stage colonic procedure, one-stage colonic procedure
Author Related Publications
Mansour Mohamed Morsy umar, "?Neck dissection in papillary thyroid carcinoma: when and why", The Egyptian Society of Surgeons (ESS), 2014
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Mansour Mohamed Morsy umar, "SIMULTANEOUS REPAIR OF BILATERAL INGUINAL HERNIA BY LICHTENSTEIN REPAIR VERSUS STOPPA OPERATION", Morse Florse, 2018
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Mansour Mohamed Morsy umar, "Divided Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Unusual Gall Stones Complication of Mirizzi’s Syndrome", The Korean Society of Endoscopic and Laparoscopic Surgeons, 2015
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Mansour Mohamed Morsy umar, "One Stage Forehead Flap for Nasal Reconstruction اصلاح الأنف عن طريق عمل سديلة من الجبهة فى مرحلة واحدة", Science Publishing Group, 2015
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Mansour Mohamed Morsy umar, "Modified transabdominal external needle for mesh size estimation in laparoscopic hernia repair", Surgical Associates Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd, 2014
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Department Related Publications
Fady Mehaney Habib Salamh, "Mesh or not in the repair of complicated umbilical hernia in cirrhotic patients with decompensated liver cell failure", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2018
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Mohamed Ibrahim Ahmed Mansour, "Outcomes of side-to-end versus end-to-end colorectal anastomosis in non-emergent sigmoid and rectal cancers: randomized controlled clinical trial", pISSN 2287-9714 eISSN 2287-9722 www.coloproctol.org, 2022
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Mohamed Ibrahim Ahmed Mansour, "Post-Cholecystectomy Gallbladder Remnant and Cystic Duct Stump Stone: Surgical Pitfalls, Causes of Occurrence and Completion Cholecystectomy (Open versus Laparoscopic) as a Safe Surgical Option of Treatment: Short and Long Term Outcome. Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial", Department of surgery, Zagazig University hospitals, 2021
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Mohamed Mahmoud Mokhtar, "laparoscopy versus laparotomy in evaluation of penetrating abdominal injuries.", internatinal journal of advanced research, 2018
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Mohamed Mahmoud Mokhtar, "Comparison Of Onlay Versus Sublay Mesh Repair For Management of Paraumbilical Hernia", Zagazig University Medical Journal, 2020
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