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Increased vancomycin minimum inhibitory concentrations of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nosocomial isolates from southwestern Saudi Arabia
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2013
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ahmed Mohamed Mourad Asaad
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Life Science Journal American Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases
Volume:
10
Keywords :
Increased vancomycin minimum inhibitory concentrations , methicillin-resistant
Abstract:
This study aimed to determine the distribution of vancomycin (VAN) MIC values and antimicrobial resistance patterns of MRSA nosocomial isolates from a Saudi tertiary care hospital and evaluate the presenting clinical and demographic features of different infections caused by these isolates. A total of 104 non-duplicating MRSA nosocomial strains were isolated. VAN MICs were determined by standard Etest and the Etest macromethod (MET). Among all isolates, 7.7% had a MIC = 2 μg/ml, 70.2% had a MIC = 1 μg/ml and 22.1% had a MIC = 0.5 μg/ml. No heterogeneous VAN-intermediate S. aureus (hVISA) were detected. Patients infected with high VAN MRSA nosocomial isolates were of significantly older age (p = 0.035), presented more often with bacteraemia (p = < 0.0001) and had longer hospital stays (p = < 0.0001). The presence of high VAN MICs of some MRSA isolates in our hospital is worrying and a cause for concern due to the possibility of the potential failure of treatment of these isolates. Moreover, accurate MIC testing using MET simultaneously or as a supplement to automated systems (i.e. Vitek) is important.
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Ahmed Mohamed Mourad Asaad, "Viral etiology of respiratory infections in children in Najran, Saudi Arabia, using the multiplex RT-PCR", Saudi Medical Journal, 2014
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Department Related Publications
Ashwak Mohamed Foad Abotaleb, "تاثير اعاده الرضاع علي الحاله الغذائية و المناعيه و الميكروبيه للاطفال المصابين بالاسهال المستمر دراسه متعددة المراحل", لايوجد, 1900
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Amal Hassan Mahmoud Atta , "serumadhesion molecules in children with acute bronchiolitis ", لايوجد, 1900
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Ayman Abdelrahman Hussinn, "مضاد مستقبل الانترولوكسين ا بين الاطفال المصابين بالفشل الكلوى المزمن الخاضعين و غير الخاضعين للغسيل الكلوى الدموى", لايوجد, 1900
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