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Creatine or guanidinoacetic acid? Which is more effective at enhancing growth, tissue creatine stores, quality of meat, and genes controlling growth/myogenesis in Mulard ducks
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
74 Taylor &Francis
Volume:
Keywords :
Creatine , guanidinoacetic acid? Which , more effective
Abstract:
This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) with or without methionine (Met) compared to creatine (CREA) at enhancing duck’s performance, restoring tissue CREA and improving meat quality. Mulard ducklings (n = 250) were randomly assigned to control (without additives), or control plus CREA, GAA, GAA + 0.2%Met (GAAMet0.2) or GAA + 0.4%Met (GAAMet0.4) groups in a completely random experimental design. Dietary supplementation of CREA or GAA significantly increased (P < 0.05) overall weight gain and improved feed:gain ratio. Supplementation of GAA (especially GAAMet0.4 group) significantly increased (P < 0.05) carcass and breast yield. Meat pH values were higher (P < 0.05) with dietary GAA + Met or CREA. Providing of dietary GAA + Met led to higher levels of plasma CREA than dietary CREA itself. The molecular investigation indicated that dietary CREA or GAA with Met enhanced the gene expression of hepatic insulin-like growth factor-1, growth hormone and muscle myogenin. Finally, dietary GAA + Met was superior to CREA in improving duck’s performance based on molecular markers related to growth (IGF-1 and growth hormone) and myogenesis (upregulating myogenin and downregulating myostatin). Although, dietary GAA + Met enhanced muscle’s CREA loading than CREA, the long-term GAA supplementation in ducks may induce methyl-groups shortage for protein synthesis, this was resolved with Met addition in our study.
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Efficacy of Feeding Ensiled Corn Crop Residues to Sheep.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2009
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Nutritional Aspect of Recycling Plants By-Products and Crop Residues (Corn Stalk) in Sheep.", كلية الطب البيطري, 2009
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Impact of Fermented or Enzymatically Fermented Dried Olive Pomace on Growth, Expression of Digestive Enzyme and Glucose Transporter Genes, Oxidative Stability of Frozen Meat, and Economic Efficiency of Broiler Chickens", Frontiers, 2021
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Thymol nanoemulsion promoted broiler chicken’s growth, gastrointestinal barrier and bacterial community and conferred protection against Salmonella Typhimurium", springer nature, 2021
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Doaa Ibrahim Mohamed Aboelnazr, "Promising Role of Growth Hormone-Boosting Peptide in Regulating the Expression of Muscle-Specific Genes and Related MicroRNAs in Broiler Chickens", MDPI, 2021
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Department Related Publications
Mohammed Hessien Soliman Ahmed , "Evaluation of proteins in some soybean products. 3rd Scientific Conference for ", لايوجد, 1900
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Walaa Mahmoud Mohamed Abdelrazik , "تاثير الافلاتوكسين وعلاقتة بمستوى البروتين على صحة ومعدل النمو فى اصبعيات البلطى النيلى", لايوجد, 1900
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Walaa Mahmoud Mohamed Abdelrazik , "تاثير تحديد النظام الغذائى المبكر على معدلات النمو ومكونات الجسم ونمو ملحقات الجهاز الهضمى", لايوجد, 1900
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Rania Alsayed Mahmoud Elsayed, "THE EFFECT OF ALOE VERA GEL AND DREIED CAMPHOR LEAVES ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, BODY COMPOSITION, IMMUNITY, SOME BLOOD PARAMETERS AND ECONOMIC EFFECNCY IN NILE TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) أثر إضافة الصبار وأوراق الكافور المجففة على معدل", The 6th Global fisheries and Aquaculture research conference, 2013
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Rania Alsayed Mahmoud Elsayed, "Supplementation of Herbal Essential Oil Mixture to diet of Nile Tilapia and Evaluating Growth Performance, Health Status and Intestinal Histology تاثير إضافة زيوت خليط من الاعشاب الى عليقة اسماك البلطى النيلى على اداء النمو و الحالة الص", Zagazig University, 2014
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