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Alleviation of cadmium stress by arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis
Faculty
Science
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Reda Elsayed AbdulHamid Mahdi
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
International Journal of Phytoremediation International Journal of Phytoremediation
Volume:
Keywords :
Alleviation , cadmium stress , arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis
Abstract:
Owing to the realization of the harmful effect of cadmium on the environment and plants and as the plants are sessile organisms, they need to increase the protective mechanisms to cope with Cd stress. Inoculation the plant with soil microbes at the place of their growing is an important strategy to support the plants against stresses. In this study, trigonella plants were inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi under different CdCl2 concentrations (0, 2.25, and 6.25 mM). AM inoculation increased growth parameters, chlorophyll, and protein contents. Root colonization was significantly increased at low Cd concentration (2.25 mM) and decreased at high one (6.25 mM). Also, with AM fungal inoculation, the translocation factor of trigonella plants significantly decreased as compared to non-AM ones at both low and high Cd concentrations. In addition, it was clearly that malondialdehyde content of trigonella plants increased significantly at both Cd concentrations and with AM fungal inoculation its content decreased compared to those of nonAM ones. AM inoculation significantly increased antioxidant enzymes activities compared to nonAM ones. Consequently, this study showed a tolerance strategy of AM trigonella plants against Cd stress, thus mycorrhizal symbiosis becomes a promising and suitable as phytostabilizers of Cd stressed soil.
Author Related Publications
Reda Elsayed AbdulHamid Mahdi, "Impact of Ridomil, Bavistin and Agrothoate on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonization, biochemical changes and potassium content of cucumber plants", Ecotoxicology, 2019
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Reda Elsayed AbdulHamid Mahdi, "Iron-based metal-organic-frameworks as fertilizers for hydroponically grown Phaseolus vulgaris", Elsevier, 2019
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Reda Elsayed AbdulHamid Mahdi, "Physiological Responses of Salinized Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) Plants to Foliar Application of Salicylic Acid", MDPI, 2021
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Reda Elsayed AbdulHamid Mahdi, "Copper ferrite nanoparticles as nutritive supplement for cucumber plants grown under hydroponic system", Taylor & Francis Group, 2019
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Reda Elsayed AbdulHamid Mahdi, "Offsetting pb induced oxidative stress in Vicia faba plants by foliar spray of chitosan through adjustment of morpho-biochemical and molecular indices", springer, 2024
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Department Related Publications
Mohamed Farouk Ibrahim Aly, "Characterization of Streptomyces isolates causing colour changes of mural paintings in ancient Egyptian tombs", Microbiological Research, 2013
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Mohamed Farouk Ibrahim Aly, "Efficiency of antibiotics and gamma irradiation in eliminating Streptomyces strains isolated from paintings of ancient Egyptian tombs", ELSEVIER, 2013
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Manal Tawfiq Ibrahim, "Removal of lead by Saccharomyces cerevisiae AUMC 3875", springer, 2013
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "L-Methioninase Production by Filamentous Fungi: I-Screening and Optimization Under Submerged Conditions", Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2008, 2009
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Enzymatic synthesis of c-glutamylglutamine, a stable glutamine analogue, by c-glutamyltranspeptidase from Escherichia coli K-12", Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010, 2010
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