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Risk Assessment and Control for Main Hazards in Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plants
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2018
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mohammed Abdelhamied Ahmed Boraee
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Industrial Engineering science publishing group
Volume:
Keywords :
Risk Assessment , Control , Main Hazards , Reverse Osmosis
Abstract:
As the manpower is the most valuable and important element for production in any industrial plant or organisation, so their health and safety must be managed to protect them against the reasonably foreseeable risks. In this paper risk assessment is carried out for five Reverse Osmosis desalination plants to detect the main hazards in such type of plants. Health safety executive -five steps to risk assessment model is used including 5×5 risk matrix to rank the risk level and then represented by color code to clarify the priority. The materials, equipment, working place and peoples included in the operation are considered while assessing the risk and working activities are monitored and analyzed. The most common hazards are found in working at height, working inside confined spaces or under water, exposure to noise, contacting with uncovered rotating equipment, electricity, high pressurized fluid and fire. The control measures are introduced to mitigate the level of identified risks to an acceptable level like developing a permit to work system and procedures for confined space entry or working under water, lock out and tag out of the power supply while dealing with electrical equipment, guarding all rotating parts of the machines, provide the right equipment for working at height, reduce the exposure time to noise and providing sufficient training, information and safety instructions to the employees. This paper can be used as a safety booklet for RO desalination plants operators.
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Mohammed Abdelhamied Ahmed Boraee, "Assessment of the Accuracy of the Multiple-Relaxation-Time Lattice Boltzmann Method for the Simulation of Circulating Flows", science publishing group, 2017
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Mohammed Abdelhamied Ahmed Boraee, "An Asymptotically Adaptive Successive Equilibrium Relaxation approach for the accelerated convergence of the Lattice Boltzmann Method", Elsevier B.V., 2019
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Mohammed Abdelhamied Ahmed Boraee, "Effect of the wall thermal boundary condition on the structure of a confined swirling diffusion flame", Springer Nature, 2019
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Sayed Ahmed ELsayed Sayed, "Results of experimental study of heat transfer intensification process for boiling of refrigerant mixture on tubes surfaces", لايوجد, 1900
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