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Silodosin vs tamsulosin in the management of distal ureteric stones: A prospective randomised study
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2016
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Amro Mohamed Fawzy Ibrahiem Eldesouky
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Arab Journal of Urology Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Silodosin , tamsulosin , , management , distal ureteric stones: , prospective
Abstract:
Objectives: To compare the efficacy of silodosin (8 mg) vs tamsulosin (0.4 mg), as a medical expulsive therapy, in the management of distal ureteric stones (DUS) in terms of stone clearance rate and stone expulsion time. Patients and methods: A prospective randomised study was conducted on 115 patients, aged 21–55 years, who had unilateral DUS of 610 mm. Patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 received silodosin (8 mg) and Group 2 received tamsulosin (0.4 mg) daily for 1 month. The patients were followed-up by ultrasonography, plain abdominal radiograph of the kidneys, ureters and bladder, and computed tomography (in some cases). Results: There was a significantly higher stone clearance rate of 83% in Group 1 vs 57% in Group 2 (P = 0.007). Group 1 also showed a significant advantage for stone expulsion time and analgesic use. Four patients, two in each group, discontinued the treatment in first few days due to side-effects (orthostatic hypotension). No severe complications were recorded during the treatment period. Retrograde ejaculation was recorded in nine and three patients in Groups 1 and 2, respectively. Conclusion: Our data show that silodosin is more effective than tamsulosin in the management of DUS for stone clearance rates and stone expulsion times. A multicentre study on larger scale is needed to confirm the efficacy and safety of silodosin.
Author Related Publications
Amro Mohamed Fawzy Ibrahiem Eldesouky, "Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy vs standard PCNL for management of renal stones in the flank-free modified supine position: single-center experience", Springer, 2017
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Amro Mohamed Fawzy Ibrahiem Eldesouky, "Immediate versus delayed shockwave lithotripsy for inaccessible stones after uncomplicated percutaneous nephrolithotomy", ElSEVIER, 2017
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Hazem Mohamed Algalaly, "Silodosin vs tamsulosin in the management of distal ureteric stones: A prospective randomised study", Arab Journal of Urology, 2015
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