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Silodosin vs tamsulosin in the management of distal ureteric stones: A prospective randomised study
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2016
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Amro Mohamed Fawzy Ibrahiem Eldesouky
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Arab Journal of Urology Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Silodosin , tamsulosin , , management , distal ureteric stones: , prospective
Abstract:
Objectives: To compare the efficacy of silodosin (8 mg) vs tamsulosin (0.4 mg), as a medical expulsive therapy, in the management of distal ureteric stones (DUS) in terms of stone clearance rate and stone expulsion time. Patients and methods: A prospective randomised study was conducted on 115 patients, aged 21–55 years, who had unilateral DUS of 610 mm. Patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 received silodosin (8 mg) and Group 2 received tamsulosin (0.4 mg) daily for 1 month. The patients were followed-up by ultrasonography, plain abdominal radiograph of the kidneys, ureters and bladder, and computed tomography (in some cases). Results: There was a significantly higher stone clearance rate of 83% in Group 1 vs 57% in Group 2 (P = 0.007). Group 1 also showed a significant advantage for stone expulsion time and analgesic use. Four patients, two in each group, discontinued the treatment in first few days due to side-effects (orthostatic hypotension). No severe complications were recorded during the treatment period. Retrograde ejaculation was recorded in nine and three patients in Groups 1 and 2, respectively. Conclusion: Our data show that silodosin is more effective than tamsulosin in the management of DUS for stone clearance rates and stone expulsion times. A multicentre study on larger scale is needed to confirm the efficacy and safety of silodosin.
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Department Related Publications
Tamer Mohamed Sayed Mohamed Dawod, "Flank-free Modified Supine Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Pediatric Age Group", Urology, 2015
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