Synthesis and Analgesic Activity of Some New Pyrazoles and Triazoles Bearing a 6,8-Dibromo-2-methylquinazoline Moiety

Faculty Pharmacy Year: 2011
Type of Publication: Article Pages: 10187-10201
Authors: DOI: 10.3390/molecules161210187
Journal: MOLECULES MDPI AG Volume: 16
Research Area: Chemistry ISSN ISI:000298411200030
Keywords : isoindol-5-one, pyrazole, quinazolin-4(3H)-one, thiazole, 1, 2, 4-triazole, 1, 3, 4-thiadiazole, analgesic activity    
Abstract:
2-(6,8-Dibromo-2-methylquinazolin-4-yloxy)-acetohydrazide (4) was prepared by the reaction of 6,8-dibromo-2-methylbenzo-{[}d]{[}1,3]oxazin-4-one with formamide to afford quinazolinone 2, followed by alkylation with ethyl chloroacetate to give the ester 3. Treatment of ester 3 with hydrazine hydrate and benzaldehyde afforded 4 and styryl quinazoline 5. The hydrazide was reacted with triethyl orthoformate, acetylacetone and ethyl acetoacetate and benzaldehyde derivatives to afford the corresponding pyrazoles 6, 7, 9 and hydrazone derivatives 10a-c. Cyclization of hydrazones 10a-c with thioglycolic acid afforded the thiazole derivatives 11a-c. Reaction of the hydrazide with isothiocyanate derivatives afforded hydrazinecarbothioamide derivatives 12a-c, which cyclized to triazole-3-thiols and thiadiazoles 13a-c and 14a-c, respectively. Fusion of the hydrazide with phthalimide afforded the annelated compound 1,2,4-triazolo{[}3,4-a]isoindol-5-one (15). The newly synthesized compounds were characterized by their spectral (IR, (1)H-, (13)C-NMR) data. Selected compounds were screened for analgesic activity.
   
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