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Preparation and spectroscopic studies on charge-transfer complexes of famciclovir drug with different electron acceptors
Faculty
Specific Education
Year:
2012
Type of Publication:
Article
Pages:
32-39
Authors:
Gaballa, Akmal S, Teleb, Said M, Nour, El-Metwally
DOI:
10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.04.092
Journal:
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Volume:
1024
Research Area:
Chemistry
ISSN
ISI:000309022400004
Keywords :
Charge-transfer, Famciclovir, H(2)CA, DDQ, TCNQ
Abstract:
The CT-interaction of electron acceptors such as chloranilic acid (H(2)CA), 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone (DDQ) and and 7,7',8,8'-tetracyano-p-quinodimethane (TCNQ) with the antiviral drug famciclovir (FCV) have been investigated spectrophotometrically in the defined solvent. The data indicate the formation of CT-complexes with the general formula {[}(FCV)(acceptor)]. The 1:1 stoichiometry of the (FCV)-acceptors were based on elemental analysis, IR spectra and thermogravimetric analysis of the solid CT-complexes along with the photometric titration measurements for the reactions. The formation constants (K-CT) for the CT-complexes are shown to be strongly dependent on the type and structure of the electron acceptor. Factors affecting the CT-processes such as redox potentials and steric hinderance of reactants are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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